Canada · Amateur radio exam

Canada ham radio frequencies and who can use them

Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada sets the Canada ham radio frequencies in RBR-4, its standard for amateur stations, with the qualification each band needs. With Basic alone you get every band above 30 megahertz (MHz). The high frequency bands below 30 MHz need Basic with Honours, or Basic plus Morse code or Advanced.

  • 1 wattRadiated power limit on 136 and 472 kHz
  • 100 wattsRadiated power limit per 60 metre channel
  • 26 decibelsBelow peak, where RBR-4 measures bandwidth

Which Canada ham radio frequencies are below 30 MHz?

RBR-4 gives every band in this table the same qualifications, so any route into the bands below 30 MHz opens all of them at once. The bandwidth is RBR-4’s maximum for one signal:

FrequenciesBandwidth
135.7‑137.8 kHz100 Hz
472‑479 kHz1 kHz
1.800‑2.000 MHz6 kHz
3.500‑4.000 MHz6 kHz
5.332, 5.348, 5.373, 5.405 MHz2.8 kHz
5.3515‑5.3665 MHz2.8 kHz
7.000‑7.300 MHz6 kHz
10.100‑10.150 MHz1 kHz
14.000‑14.350 MHz6 kHz
18.068‑18.168 MHz6 kHz
21.000‑21.450 MHz6 kHz
24.890‑24.990 MHz6 kHz
28.000‑29.700 MHz20 kHz

The 5 MHz channels and segment, known as 60 metres, allow voice, data, radioteletype and Morse code only. There, and on 10.100‑10.150 MHz, Canada’s amateur use doesn’t follow the international allocations, and you must not interfere with other services and may be told to stop if you do.

Bands above 30 MHz for every amateur

Basic alone gives you all of these, up to 10.5 GHz:

FrequenciesBandwidth
50.000‑54.000 MHz30 kHz
144.000‑148.000 MHz30 kHz
219.000‑220.000 MHz100 kHz
220.000‑222.000 MHz100 kHz
222.000‑225.000 MHz100 kHz
430.000‑450.000 MHz12 MHz
902.000‑928.000 MHz12 MHz
1.240‑1.300 GHzNot specified
2.300‑2.450 GHzNot specified
3.300‑3.500 GHzNot specified
5.650‑5.925 GHzNot specified
10.000‑10.500 GHzNot specified

Amateurs use 219‑220 MHz on a secondary basis, and 220‑222 MHz only in exceptional circumstances, to help with disaster relief. From 430 MHz to 10.5 GHz you must not interfere with licensed stations in other services, and you aren’t protected from interference by them. RBR-4 lists more bands from 24 GHz up to 250 GHz.

Radio Amateurs of Canada’s band plans call them by wavelength: 50 MHz is 6 metres, 144 MHz 2 metres, 432 MHz 70 centimetres, 902 MHz 33 centimetres, 1240 MHz 23 centimetres and 2300 MHz 13 centimetres.

RAC band plans

RBR-4 says which frequencies you may use. Band plans from Radio Amateurs of Canada (RAC) give guidance on how to use each band. RAC’s committees draw them up after consulting amateurs across Canada and coordinate them with other countries through the International Amateur Radio Union.

The RAC 0 to 30 MHz band plan took effect on June 1, 2023. RAC’s plans for 50 MHz and higher bands are dated 1995 and 1997.

Operating outside Canada

In the United States, a 1952 treaty lets you operate with your Canadian certificate and the same privileges you have at home, within US band edges and mode limits. On a Canadian ship or aircraft in international waters or airspace, RBR-4 has a separate table for each region of the International Telecommunication Union, and your qualifications apply. Anywhere else, the rules of that country apply.

Sources: Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada · Radio Amateurs of Canada and 2 more. Checked November 2026.

Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.

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