Journeyman electrician requirements in four states
As of October 2026. Other states set their own hours, so check your state board.
| State | Experience for the journeyman license |
|---|---|
| Texas | 8,000 hours of on-the-job training under a Texas master electrician. You can take the exam at 7,000. |
| California (General Electrician) | 8,000 hours of on-the-job experience, or a state-approved apprenticeship |
| Washington (01 general journey level) | 8,000 hours, no more than 4,000 of them in 4,000-hour specialties, plus 96 hours of basic classroom instruction |
| Virginia | 4 years of practical experience and 240 hours of vocational training, or a longer mix (up to 7 years with 40 hours). A related associate degree with 2 years, or 8 years of experience, also qualifies |
What's the difference between a journeyman electrician and a master electrician?
Experience. BLS says journey workers may advance to master electrician, and states want journeyman time first:
- Texas: a master license needs 2 years as a licensed journeyman and 12,000 hours of on-the-job training.
- Virginia: 1 year as a licensed journeyman, or 9 years of practical experience.
- Iowa: at least 1 year as a licensed class A or class B journeyman, under state law.
- New York City: 7 years of experience, at least 2 of them in the city, for the master license.
The master exam is usually longer. In Texas it has 75 code items and 33 calculation items, against 59 and 26 on the journeyman exam.
Keeping the license
Texas journeyman and master licenses last one year and are renewed online. A first Washington certificate lasts 25 to 36 months, depending on your exam date and birthday. California's renewal rules are on the cost page.
Journeyman pay
BLS doesn't publish separate figures for journeyman electricians. Its pay figures for all electricians, by industry, are on the salary page.
Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics · TDLR · PSI and 6 more. Checked October 2026.
- US Bureau of Labor Statistics: Electricians, Occupational Outlook Handbook ↗
- TDLR: Apply for a New Journeyman Electrician License ↗
- TDLR: Apply for a New Master Electrician License ↗
- PSI: Texas Electrician Candidate Information Bulletin (updated September 15, 2026) ↗
- California DIR: Electrician certification categories and hours ↗
- Washington L&I: Electrician certificates ↗
- Virginia DPOR: Tradesman Exam and License Application (form A501-2710EXLIC, July 1, 2026) ↗
- Iowa Code chapter 103 (2026): Electricians and electrical contractors ↗
- NYC Department of Buildings: Obtain a Master and Special Electrician License ↗
Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.
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