How to get a Washington learner permit

The steps

1. Pre-apply in a License Express account at dol.wa.gov/myaccount to get your 12-digit WDL number.
2. Going the driver training route? Register for an approved course and give the school your WDL number. Apply for the permit no more than 10 days before the course starts.
3. No driver training? Study the Washington Driver Guide and pass the knowledge test in person at an approved testing location.
4. Fill in the online permit application. Under 18, a parent or guardian must be there to give permission.
5. For a photo permit, book a driver licensing office appointment. Bring proof of identity and, if you're under 18, your parent or guardian and proof of your relationship, such as a birth certificate.
6. Pay the $35 fee. You get a temporary paper permit, and the plastic card arrives in 2-4 weeks.

Rules while you drive on a permit

• Carry your valid permit every time you drive.
• Drive only with a licensed driver who has at least 5 years of driving experience. Other passengers can be any age.
• No phone or mobile device while driving, even hands-free, except to call 911.
• Your permit may not be valid in other states. Check with that state before driving there.

How long it lasts

A learner permit is valid for one year and you can renew it twice, for $25 each time. After two renewals you can apply for a new permit, but you'll have to pass the knowledge test again unless you're enrolled in driver training. A lost permit costs $20 to replace.

If you don't live with a parent

Another responsible adult over 21 can give permission instead, such as a relative, caregiver, teacher, doctor, social worker, government worker or employer. They can sign for you, but they may not be able to help prove your identity. Teens in foster care, Juvenile Rehabilitation or experiencing homelessness can ask a caseworker or school liaison for help with ID.