The three parts
| Part | What happens | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Part 1: introduction and interview | The examiner checks your identity, then asks about familiar things like your home, family, work, studies or interests | 4 to 5 minutes |
| Part 2: long turn | You get a task card, 1 minute to prepare, then you talk for about 2 minutes. The examiner may ask one or two follow-up questions | 3 to 4 minutes, including preparation |
| Part 3: discussion | You and the examiner discuss issues connected to the Part 2 topic, in a more general and abstract way | 4 to 5 minutes |
Part 2: how the cue card works
The card gives you a topic, a few points to include, and one part of the topic to explain. You get a pencil and paper for notes during your minute. Then you speak for up to 2 minutes, and the examiner stops you when the time’s up.
Being stopped is just the clock, not a sign you did badly. Use your notes to keep going, and don’t worry about covering every point perfectly.
How Speaking is scored
Certificated examiners score you across the whole test on four criteria: fluency and coherence, lexical resource, grammatical range and accuracy, and pronunciation. They count equally, and their average is your Speaking band.
Each criterion carries the same weight, so a strong vocabulary can’t fully make up for answers that are hard to follow, and the other way round.
Speaking topics and practice
Part 1 sticks to familiar subjects about you. Part 3 takes the Part 2 theme further, into more general and abstract questions. So practise explaining and giving reasons, not just describing.
The official Speaking sample tasks cover all three parts, so you can hear how the test runs and try the timing yourself.
It may not be on the same day
Listening, Reading and Writing are taken in one sitting. Speaking can be the same day or up to about a week before or after, depending on the centre. Your booking confirmation gives the time.
Explore
Everything else, in one place
Sources: IELTS and 3 more. Checked October 2026.
- IELTS: Academic Speaking format ↗
- IELTS: Test types (Speaking is the same in both) ↗
- IELTS: IELTS scoring in detail ↗
- IELTS: Speaking sample tasks (PDF) ↗
Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.