Which New Mexico CDL tests do you take?
| Type | Tests |
|---|---|
| Class A | General knowledge, air brakes and combination vehicles |
| Class B | General knowledge and air brakes |
| Class C | General knowledge. Valid only with an H or P endorsement |
| N or T | A written test: N is tanker, T is doubles and triples |
| P or S | A written test and a separate road test in a passenger vehicle. P is passenger, S is school bus |
| H | Hazardous materials: a written test, fingerprints and a background check |
You don’t take written tests to swap a valid CDL from another state for a New Mexico one with the same class and endorsements, unless you need a hazmat endorsement.
Steps to a New Mexico CDL
- Bring your documents to an MVD office that handles CDLs, since not all field offices do: your license, a medical certificate from an examiner on the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners, proof of US citizenship or lawful permanent residence, and two proofs of New Mexico residency dated within 60 days.
- Pass the written tests for your class and endorsements, and get your CDL learner’s permit.
- Complete Entry-Level Driver Training with a provider on the federal Training Provider Registry, required since February 7, 2022.
- Take the skills test, made up of the pre-trip inspection, basic control skills and a road test, with an approved third-party examiner. It normally takes about two hours, and you pay the examiner, not the state.
- Bring your scores, license and learner’s permit back to MVD for your CDL.
Is there a New Mexico CDL practice test?
Not from MVD. Study the CDL manual for your class and every endorsement, then the New Mexico addendum (MVD-11196). MVD doesn’t publish the test questions or answers, and apps such as DMV Genie and websites such as DMV-Permit-Test.com sell or offer their own CDL practice.
New Mexico CDL retests
If you fail a CDL knowledge or skills test:
- The state rule, 18.19.5.111 of the New Mexico Administrative Code (NMAC), says you wait at least one week before you retest on that subject, unless the MVD director waives the wait for hardship
- Each knowledge test has two forms, and your next try uses the other one
- MVD’s CDL page says written tests can be taken up to twice a week with no yearly limit, so ask the office before you book a retest
Phones and papers aren’t allowed in the test area, and cheating disqualifies you for a year.
The hazmat endorsement
Before MVD can add H, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) must clear you. You apply online or by phone through TSA’s Universal Enroll, then get fingerprinted at an enrollment site. TSA sets the fee, so check it when you apply. TSA aims to finish its check within 30 days of your fingerprints.
After TSA approves you, you take the hazmat knowledge test at an MVD office. First-time applicants complete ELDT hazardous materials theory training before that test. A CDL with the hazmat endorsement can’t be issued for eight years.
Fees and non-domiciled applicants
MVD charges $18 for a four-year CDL and $34 for an eight-year one, plus a one-time $15 driving while intoxicated (DWI) record check if you’re moving from another state. Skills test fees go to the examiner.
MVD’s CDL document list, dated March 2026, sets these rules for a non-domiciled CDL or commercial learner’s permit:
- It’s only for a foreign passport holder with an H-2A, H-2B or E-2 visa
- You bring the passport and an I-94 record to every visit
- Drivers from Canada and Mexico aren’t eligible
Sources: New Mexico MVD · New Mexico State Records Center and Archives and 6 more. Checked October 2026.
- New Mexico MVD: Commercial Driver’s Licenses (CDL) ↗
- New Mexico MVD: What tests do I need to take for the class of CDL I will be obtaining? ↗
- New Mexico MVD: What is the fee for a commercial driver’s license? ↗
- New Mexico MVD: CDL Licensing Information, MVD-11196, revised December 2013 (PDF) ↗
- New Mexico State Records Center and Archives: 18.19.5 NMAC, Driver’s License ↗
- New Mexico MVD: Hazardous Material Endorsement ↗
- New Mexico MVD: CDL manual (PDF) ↗
- New Mexico MVD: CDL Acceptable Documents, REAL ID (version 03/2026, PDF) ↗
Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.
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