Which California pesticide applicator license do you need?
- QAL: to apply or supervise the application of federally restricted use pesticides or state restricted materials, and to supervise applications made by a licensed pest control business.
- QAC: the same use, without the role of supervising a pest control business’s applications.
- PAC: restricted materials as a private applicator, from your county agricultural commissioner.
How do you get a QAL or QAC?
- Study DPR’s Laws and Regulations Study Guide and the University of California Integrated Pest Management (UC IPM) Program’s manual The Safe and Effective Use of Pesticides, sold by University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources (UC ANR), plus the material for your category.
- Mail DPR your application with the fee, and a government ID showing you’re 18 or older.
- PSI emails you a scheduling referral. Test at one of about 25 PSI sites in California.
- Pass the Laws, Regulations and Basic Principles exam and at least one category exam, each with 70% or higher.
QAL categories run from A, residential, industrial and institutional, to M, non-soil fumigation. The QAC has the same categories plus Q, maintenance gardener.
DPR fees
| Fee | QAC | QAL |
|---|---|---|
| New application | $90 | $180 |
| 2nd year fee | $70 | $135 |
| Renewal, 2 years | $140 | $270 |
| Late renewal fee | $70 | $135 |
| Each exam | $115 | $115 |
DPR’s fee table says these fees took effect August 5, 2024.
Renewing in California
QALs and QACs run on two-year cycles: last names A to L expire December 31 of even-numbered years, and M to Z of odd-numbered years. You need 20 hours of approved continuing education each cycle, 4 of them on laws and regulations, with smaller amounts for a first, shorter cycle. There’s no grace period.
A PAC renews every three years with 6 hours of continuing education, 2 on laws and regulations, or by passing the exam again.
The Private Applicator Certificate
County agricultural commissioner staff give and proctor the PAC exam. It needs 70%, it isn’t open book or take-home, and it’s offered in English and Spanish. If you fail, wait at least seven calendar days. DPR says there’s no fee for the exam, the card or renewing it. Study with UC ANR’s Pesticide Safety: A Study Manual for Private Applicators.
Sources: DPR and 7 more. Checked October 2026.
- DPR: Apply for a License ↗
- DPR: Qualified Applicator License packet ↗
- DPR: Qualified Applicator Certificate packet ↗
- DPR: Examination information ↗
- DPR: Fee table ↗
- DPR: Continuing education hours ↗
- DPR: Private Applicator Certification (Chapter 4) ↗
- DPR: QAC and QAL study material ↗
Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.
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