United States · Certification exam

How to get a pesticide applicator’s license

To get a pesticide applicator’s license, you apply to the pesticide agency in the state where you’ll work, pass its exams and pay its license fee. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets only the minimum standards, so the details, from who gives the exam to what it costs, differ by state.

  • State agencyWho issues the license
  • 8 of 19States in this guide with a remote exam
  • Core plus categoriesExams for commercial work

How do you get a pesticide applicator’s license?

  1. Check whether you need one. Federal law requires certification to use or supervise restricted use pesticides, and your state may require it for other commercial work.
  2. Pick your type: private if you grow an agricultural commodity on land you or your employer own or rent, commercial (or your state’s public or noncommercial version) otherwise.
  3. Choose your categories, such as ornamental and turf or right-of-way. Commercial applicators pass a core exam plus each category.
  4. Get the manuals your state names and study them. Extension services in several states also run courses.
  5. Book and pass the exams. Bring government-issued photo ID; federal rules require an ID check and a proctor.
  6. Apply and pay for the license, and note when and how it must be renewed.

Who gives the exams in each state

StateExams given by
CaliforniaPSI; county commissioners for private
FloridaEverblue
GeorgiaTechnical colleges; UGA online course for private
IllinoisIDOA sessions, PSEP workshops, ProctorU
IndianaMetro Institute
IowaIDALS sites, Everblue, colleges
MarylandMDA
MinnesotaMetro Institute, county partners; UMN for private
NebraskaNDA sessions, Pearson VUE, UNL training
New YorkDEC, testing centers
North CarolinaNCDA&CS sessions, Everblue
OhioODA exam sites
OklahomaPearson VUE
OregonMetro Institute
PennsylvaniaPDA sessions, Metro Institute
TexasMetro Institute
VirginiaDMV centers, VDACS, Everblue
WashingtonMetro Institute, WSDA paper sessions
WisconsinDATCP sites, Pearson VUE

Remote exams are offered in Florida, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, New York, North Carolina, Virginia and Wisconsin. In Georgia the private route is an online course, and Minnesota private applicators can test online. Pennsylvania says all its exams are in person. Each state page has the booking steps and fees.

The agencies and programs in the table

  • DATCP: Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
  • DEC: New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
  • DMV: Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles
  • IDALS: Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship
  • IDOA: Illinois Department of Agriculture
  • MDA: Maryland Department of Agriculture
  • NCDA&CS: North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
  • NDA: Nebraska Department of Agriculture
  • ODA: Ohio Department of Agriculture
  • PDA: Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture
  • PSEP: Pesticide Safety Education Program
  • UGA: University of Georgia
  • UMN: University of Minnesota
  • UNL: University of Nebraska-Lincoln
  • VDACS: Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
  • WSDA: Washington State Department of Agriculture

Apply first, or test first?

It depends on the state.

  • Texas, Minnesota and Washington: apply and pay the agency before you can book.
  • Virginia: the agency sends an authorization letter first.
  • Florida: you get an exam voucher first.
  • Ohio: commercial applicators apply first; the Ohio page explains how long the application lasts.
  • Pennsylvania: no prerequisites to sit the exams.
  • New York: you show training or experience before you can register.

After you pass

You pay the license fee, and in several states, including Pennsylvania, Wisconsin and Virginia, the business you work for needs a license too. Then you keep the certification current by retesting or with continuing education before it expires, which federal rules cap at five years.

Sources: EPA · eCFR · PDA and 7 more. Checked October 2026.

Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.