On-highway and industrial endorsements
B.C. has two air brake endorsements:
- On-highway: trucks, buses and recreational vehicles with air brakes on roads and highways.
- Off-highway (industrial), codes 18 and 19: large vehicles with air brakes that haul natural resources on logging roads. It needs the air brake pre-trip inspection test but no knowledge test.
How to get the ICBC air brake endorsement
- Complete an air brake course and keep your certificate or other proof.
- Study the air brake chapters of ICBC’s Driving Commercial Vehicles guide.
- At a driver licensing office, show primary and secondary ID and your proof of the course, pay the knowledge test fee and take the test.
- Book and take the air brake pre-trip inspection test in a vehicle with air brakes, bringing the same ID. There’s no road test.
- Pay for your new licence. You get a temporary licence with the endorsement, and the photo licence comes by mail.
What are the ICBC air brake test rules?
- The knowledge test is multiple choice and in English only. You have to complete it without help.
- The knowledge test fee is $15 for each attempt, and free for seniors 65 and over. The air brake pre-trip inspection test costs $20 when you take it on its own, and is free when taken at the same time as a commercial road test (ICBC’s fees page).
- ICBC’s air brake course slides for schools (undated) give 25 questions with 20 correct to pass, and a 7-day wait after a fail.
- After three failed attempts you complete or repeat an approved 7-hour course.
- A pass is valid for one year. If the endorsement isn’t on your licence by then, you take the test again.
Air brake courses in B.C.
- Driver-certification course: 7 hours of classroom theory plus 4 hours of training on the air brake pre-trip inspection. Pass it and you don’t have to take ICBC’s air brake pre-trip inspection test.
- Standard course: the 7 hours of classroom theory alone.
Courses are offered throughout B.C. by driving schools, community colleges and companies that train their own employees. Drivers with a lot of air brake experience or mechanical trade qualifications may not need a course, but they still take both tests.
Studying for the ICBC air brake test
For the single-unit endorsement, ICBC’s study chart lists chapters 1, 2, 8, 9 and 10 of Driving Commercial Vehicles: licensing, vehicle knowledge, air brakes, air brake adjustment and pre-trip inspections. Most chapters end with review questions you can use to check yourself.
Class 1 with air brakes in B.C.
If you’re applying for a Class 1 licence, air brake training is part of B.C.’s mandatory entry-level training (MELT), and the Class 1 knowledge test covers the air brake material, so you don’t take a separate course or the single-unit test.
Sources: ICBC and 4 more. Checked October 2026.
- ICBC: Commercial and air brake training ↗
- ICBC: Air brake endorsements ↗
- ICBC: Driving Commercial Vehicles guide (PDF) ↗
- ICBC: Fees ↗
- ICBC: Welcome to the Air Brake Course, single unit (course slides for schools, undated, PDF) ↗
Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.
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