South Australia · Theory test

Your South Australia licence, from L’s to full

You work through four stages under the Graduated Licensing Scheme: a learner’s permit, two provisional stages (P1 and P2), then a full licence. Drive safely and the handbook says you can be on a full South Australia licence in four years.

  • 17Youngest age for a P1 licence
  • 20Youngest age for a full licence
  • 3 monthsTo switch an interstate licence

How do you get a South Australia licence?

The handbook sets out the stages like this:

StageFrom ageMain step
Learner’s permit (L)16Pass myLs or the theory test
P1 provisional17Hazard perception test, driving test and logged hours
P2 provisional18After 12 months on P1
Full licence20After 2 years on P2

Each stage has its own conditions. Breaking them can mean a fine, demerit points or losing your licence.

Licence classes

A car licence is class C. The handbook lists these classes and the experience each one needs:

  • C: cars and other vehicles with a gross vehicle mass (GVM) of up to 4.5 tonnes, from 17
  • LR: vehicles up to 8 tonnes GVM, after a year on C
  • MR: other two-axle vehicles, after a year on C
  • HR: vehicles with three or more axles, after two years on C or a year on LR or MR
  • HC: a prime mover with one semi-trailer, after a year on MR or HR
  • MC: any vehicle or combination, after a year on HC or HR
  • R-Date and R: motor bikes
  • U: ultra high-powered vehicles, for car licence holders

Moving to South Australia with a licence

With an interstate licence, switch to a South Australian one within three months of living here. You generally get the same class and conditions without a theory or practical test. Service SA listed a $22 transfer fee in November 2026, and you can pay the renewal fee instead to extend the expiry date.

With an overseas licence, you switch within three months of becoming a resident of South Australia, once you’re a permanent resident or citizen. A licence from a recognised country can be exchanged, in most cases for the car and motor bike classes only. From a country that isn’t recognised, you pass a theory test, the hazard perception test and a practical driving test.

Learner’s permits and learner’s licences from overseas can’t be converted. With an interstate learner’s permit, you pay the learner’s permit fee instead of the transfer fee.

These switching rules are for residents. The handbook counts as a resident someone who lives permanently in South Australia, and also an overseas person on a permanent visa or an interstate person once they’ve lived here for three months. It doesn’t cover visitors driving on an overseas licence or an International Driving Permit, so phone Service SA on 13 10 84 before you drive.

Carrying a digital licence

You can add your licence or permit to your phone in the mySAGOV app. On a learner’s permit, a provisional or probationary licence, or an interstate or foreign licence, you must carry your licence when you drive and show it to police when asked. On your L’s and P’s, the card or the digital version both count.

Medical fitness to drive

You must declare any illness, disease or disability that could affect your driving on every licence or permit application or renewal. For conditions such as diabetes, epilepsy, a sleep disorder or needing glasses to drive, you may need a medical certificate from your doctor.

If your eyesight is fine with glasses or contact lenses, your licence will say you must wear them to drive. If a condition develops after you’re licensed, tell the Registrar of Motor Vehicles in writing as soon as possible, at GPO Box 1533, Adelaide SA 5001.

Sources: Government of South Australia · My Licence · Service SA and 1 more. Checked November 2026.

Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.