New Brunswick · Learner’s test

Getting a New Brunswick driver’s licence, level by level

Every new driver goes through New Brunswick’s Graduated Driver’s Licence (GDL) program, whatever their age. You spend at least 24 months on a Class 7 licence, at Level 1 and then Level 2, before you apply for Class 5. For a car, that Class 5 is the full New Brunswick driver’s licence, and there’s no second road test to get it.

  • LLetter on the front of a graduated licence
  • 9Licence classes, from Class 1 to Class 9
  • $100Licence or renewal, valid four years

How do you get a New Brunswick driver’s licence?

StageLicenceMinimum time
Level 1Class 7 Level 112 months, or 8 after a driver training course
Level 2Class 7 Level 212 months, and 24 months in all
Full licenceClass 5Apply once the 24 months are done

A road test moves you from Level 1 to Level 2. If a driver training course got you to Level 2 early, you spend the rest of the 24 months there. It’s your job to apply for Class 5 once Level 2 is done. If you don’t, GDL sanctions could affect your driving privileges.

Class 7 Level 1 rules

At Level 1:

  • You drive only with one accompanying driver who has a Class 5 or better licence and at least 3 years of experience, in the front passenger seat
  • No other passengers
  • No driving between midnight and 5 a.m.
  • Zero tolerance for alcohol and drugs

Class 7 Level 2 rules

After the road test, at Level 2:

  • No more than 3 passengers, with only one in the front seat
  • If you’re under 21, no driving from midnight to 5 a.m. unless a licensed driver (Class 5 or better, at least 3 years of experience) is with you, and then with no other passengers
  • Work and school trips are exempt automatically, and other purposes need a written application to the Registrar of Motor Vehicles
  • Zero tolerance for alcohol and drugs

Breaking the zero alcohol and drug rule at either level brings a one-year suspension. Losing all your points brings a three-month suspension. Either way, you go back to the start of the graduated period, with no credit for a road test or course you passed.

New Brunswick licence classes

ClassWhat it lets you driveMin. age
Class 1Truck tractors and semi-trailers, and trucks towing trailers with air brakes18
Class 2Buses with more than 24 passengers18
Class 3Vehicles with three or more axles, and heavier towed vehicles without air brakes18
Class 4Taxis, ambulances, vehicle-for-hire and buses under 25 passengers18
Class 5Two-axle vehicles other than ambulances, taxis and buses, towing up to 4,500 kgAfter GDL
Class 6Motorcycles, and Class 9 vehicles16
Class 7Level 1 learner, then Level 2 (Class 5 vehicles, not mopeds)16
Class 8Farm tractors only14
Class 9Motor-driven cycles and farm tractors14

Classes 1 to 4 also need a completed GDL program and a medical, and Class 1 applicants complete Mandatory Entry-Level Training. Endorsement letters widen a licence: B for school buses, at 21 with a year of driving experience, and E for air brakes. Motorcycle endorsements are on the motorcycle page.

How do you renew a driver’s licence in NB?

You can renew:

  • Online through Service New Brunswick (SNB)
  • By phone with SNB TeleServices at 1-888-762-8600
  • At a Service New Brunswick centre

Classes 9, 8, 7 and 5 renew every four years. Class 3 renews every four years until 65 and every two years after that, and Classes 4, 2 and 1 every four years until 45 and every two years after that.

Licence fees

ItemFee
Licence, any class, valid 4 years$100
Renewal, every 4 years$100
Renewal for 2 years, where it applies$50
Replacement licence, any class$25

These fees took effect on August 1, 2026.

Sources: Government of New Brunswick · Department of Justice and Public Safety and 2 more. Checked November 2026.

Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.