United States · Licensing exam

The Multistate Bar Exam (MBE)

The MBE is the multiple-choice part of the bar exam: 200 questions over six hours, in two 3-hour sessions of 100. Of those, 175 count, 25 in each of seven subjects, and 25 are unscored trial questions. As of October 2026, NCBE lists 43 states and D.C. as giving the Multistate Bar Exam, inside the UBE or as part of their own exam, as California and Florida do. Nevada gave it for the last time in July 2026, so from 2027 that's 42 states and D.C., by our count.

MBE subjects

The scored questions are split evenly across civil procedure, constitutional law, contracts, criminal law and procedure, evidence, real property and torts. The trial questions look the same as the real ones, so NCBE's advice is to answer every question.

Which states use the multistate bar exam?

NCBE lists 44 jurisdictions giving the MBE. The seven states that don't are Louisiana, which writes its whole exam, and Connecticut, Idaho, Maryland, Missouri, Oregon and Washington, which moved to NextGen in July 2026. Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands don't use it either.

Outside the UBE, the MBE is part of the exam in California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Mississippi, South Dakota and Virginia, alongside each state's own questions.

How the MBE is timed and scored

There are no scheduled breaks inside either 3-hour session. Six hours for 200 questions works out to 1.8 minutes a question, by our count. NCBE scores the MBE and sends your score to the jurisdiction where you tested. On the UBE it's half your total.

Practice for the MBE

NCBE posts free MBE sample questions and the MBE Subject Matter Outline, which lists what each subject can cover. Its paid study aids are real past questions. Our practice test has 20 original questions in the same style.

Sources: NCBE · NCBE Comprehensive Guide, Chart 9 · State Bar of Nevada and 2 more. Checked October 2026.

Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.