United States · Exam

The English Literature CLEP exam

It’s about major British authors: about 95 questions in 90 minutes, from the Middle Ages to now. ACE recommends 6 semester hours for a 50 on the English Literature CLEP exam, twice what it suggests for American Literature. Poetry is almost half the test.

Periods and genres

PeriodShare
Middle Ages10%
16th and early 17th century15%
Restoration and 18th century10%
Romantic20%
Victorian20%
20th century to today25%

By genre, it’s poetry 45%, drama 20%, novels 15%, short stories 10% and nonfiction such as criticism, essays and memoir 10%.

What does the English Literature CLEP exam expect you to know?

About 35-40% is knowledge: literary background, authors, metrical patterns, references and terms. The other 60-65% is ability: form, meaning, tone, imagery, style and the reasoning in literary criticism. Some questions show a passage and ask who wrote it or what period it’s from. You should know terms like metaphor and personification, and forms like the sonnet and the ballad.

Sources: College Board and 1 more. Checked October 2026.

Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.