What’s on the Praxis ESOL test?
| Category | Questions | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Foundations of Linguistics | 22 | 18% |
| Foundations of Language Learning | 26 | 22% |
| Planning and Implementing Instruction | 28 | 23% |
| Assessment and Evaluation | 18 | 15% |
| Culture | 13 | 11% |
| Professionalism and Advocacy | 13 | 11% |
ESL or ESOL?
On ETS’s test list the test is called English to Speakers of Other Languages (5362), so search for that name or code. States use their own names for the license: New Jersey, for example, calls it English as a Second Language, and ETS lists it among New Jersey’s fields that are exempt from a Subject Assessment.
Scores
In ETS’s 2025-2026 score guide the median ESOL score was 175, and the middle half of test takers scored 165 to 184. Your state sets the passing score.
Explore
Everything else, in one place
Sources: ETS and 3 more. Checked October 2026.
- ETS: ESOL (5362) ↗
- ETS: Study Companion, English to Speakers of Other Languages (5362) (PDF) ↗
- ETS: New Jersey state requirements ↗
- ETS: Understanding Your Praxis Scores 2025-2026 (PDF) ↗
Rules and fees can change, so check the official site before your test.